Hello Greg and I enjoy your columns on the muscle and collector cars. I have a 1961 Impala Super Sport that I just purchased from my brother. It’s been in the family for 20 years.
It has a 1962 409 engine with 409 horsepower dual-quads and it’s a 4-speed car. I'm not complaining, just would like any information you can give me and your memories of these cars. I very much appreciate it. I have attached a few photos. Thank you sir, Fernando Soto, email from Cerritos, CA.
Fernando, let’s get right to your outstanding 1961 Chevrolet Impala SS that just happens to be a car from that era that brings back many fond memories.
Turns out there was a Chevy dealer where I lived in south Jersey called Yank Chevrolet. I literally would spend hours in that showroom and looking around the lot in 1961 to 1963 awaiting delivery of any and all 409 Chevrolets, be it Biscayne, Bel Air or Impala.
My dad was an advertising salesman for our local newspaper, The Vineland Times Journal, and lucky for me my dad bought his first ever brand new car from Yank, a 1961 Bel Air two-door with the inline-6. Thanks to my dad’s purchase it sure helped my many hours of hanging around Yank Chevrolet and making friends with all the sales-people. I was only 12-years-old then, and the dealership was within walking distance.
As for that first ever 1961 Impala SS 409 released mid-year, it sat in front of me at the last red light of our main avenue finished in a beautiful red on red with whitewall tires and the hubcaps still in the trunk. When the light turned green, whoever was driving gave it a good run full throttle up to maybe 60-MPH, shifting as best he could but not trying a “speed shift,” because if you missed a gear it could end in some damage.
This initial 1961 409 was a 360-horsepower model with a single 4-barrel carburetor. However, what you have in your possession is what I’ll call the 1961 “Dyno Don” Nicholson Optional/Super Stock special, which the late, great Nicholson used to become the first ever Super Stock and Optional Super Stock class “match race” driver to do a national tour. Others with gassers and dragsters would tour back then, but never someone driving a car you could buy at your local Chevy dealer.
For Chevy purists, and from my sometimes shaky memory, Chevy sent Nicholson and fellow west coast racer Frank Sanders each a “special” 409. It was a dual-quad equipped, two piece hi-rise aluminum manifold 409 prior to the 1961 NHRA Winternationals in February, which Nicholson won. All the other 409s that year were single 4-barrel units.
Soon after winning the 1961 Winternationals at Pomona, Nichol-son received calls from eastern drag strip promoters (Bill Nocco from Vineland Speedway was one of them) offering him $600 to compete in match races. I was privileged to see the Nocco arranged match race between Nicholson and his 1961 Impala 409 dual quad against a 1961 Pontiac with a Super Duty 421 campaigned by Delaware’s Harold Ramsey in his Union Park Pontiac. After the event, we were allowed to go into the pits, and I saw Nicholson’s 409 and it was indeed the two four-barrel version, clearly a special match race entry that defeated Ramsey in a best of five match race.
By 1962, Nicholson and countless drag racers from all manufacturers became famous and made good livings running match races in front of filled grandstands. I’ve always felt this was the actual beginning of the muscle car frenzy that grew each year and lasted until 1973 when smog motors and government mandates and low octane gasoline took over.
So, whoever put that 1962 409/409 into your really beautiful 1961 SS, I’d at this point give this person a pat on the back as it was an easy bolt-in and makes your car very special.
For just $53.80 more any Impala, including the 4-doors, became an SS. Included with the Super Sport trim were special badges, power brakes, SS wheel covers and special, narrower whitewall tires.
Chevy's biggest V8 engines received special SS option treatment including chassis improvements, special shocks, and those special SS crossed flag badges, a sure tip it was either a 348 or a 409.
Most important are the production numbers. Back in 1961 Chevy built 491,000 Impalas and just 453 took advantage of that $53.80 SS option. Of these SS trims, only 142 ordered the 409 360-horsepower engine, which had to mate with a T-10 4-speed transmission. (Sorry, no automatics).
After seeing these cars at the drag strips the next thing you know “She's real fine, my 409" by the Beach Boys is playing every 30-minutes on the radio. The rest is history.
Fernando you have a special 1961 Impala SS in your possession and if it were mine, I’d be thrilled it has the 1962 409 horsepower dual-quad instead of the 1961 360-horse 409. Who knows, it may be one of the few 1961 “drag specials” utilized by the famous drag racers as they had access to those special optional Super Stock engines if you knew the right people.
From ’62 on, the dual-quad was the top 409 choice. Moving up to 425-horses in 1963 and 1964 until 409s final year of 1965, when the 409 offered 340hp and 400hp versions prior to giving way to Chevy’s first Mark IV style big-block 396.
Thanks so much for your letter and photos. You have an outstanding 409 on your hands. CCR